Compliance of Diabetic Patients. Pros and Cons
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- Category: Vol. 77, March 2009
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Compliance of Diabetic Patients. Pros and Cons
EMAN TAHER, GEHAN HAMDY, SOAD SULTAN and HEBAT. MOUSTAFA
Abstract
Diabetes is a major public health problem allover the world. Compliance refers to a patient both agreeing to and then undergoing some part of their treatment program as advised by their doctor or other health care workers.
Aim: This study was conducted to demonstrate the pattern of compliance among diabetic patients, its determinants and reasons beyond noncompliance.
Methodology: This cross section descriptive study was conducted at the outpatient Clinic of Diabetes, Kasr Al-Aini. Their compliance pattern were assessed using special scoring.
Results: Improper compliance to diet was more prevalent [104 (34.7%)]. The significant determinants of improper compliance to diet were younger age, type 1 diabetes, long duration of illness, absence of complication, positive family history, receiving 3 or more drugs per day and improper compliance to drugs. Financial constraints and depression were beyond improper diet and drugs compliance.
Conclusion: Compliance to appointment and drugs were better than compliance to diet. Cost and psychological depres-sion were among the main reasons of improper compliance.